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高级英语(下 Lesson 12)

1、I.Fill in the blanks in each sentence taken from the textbooks with the words or expressions shown below.   Downtown, she parked her car in a (1). end and. Everything was getting ready for this (2). She did not carry the flowers in her car but she carried them in her (3). Now she was going to (4) out whether was death or (5). Either she could (6). 填空题 6分

2、II.There are four choices marked A,B,C, and D for each incomplete sentence. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Time usually passes quickly when you are ( ) your work. 单选题 1分

3、I am optimistic that a new government will be ( ) the environment. 单选题 1分

4、III.Translate the following sentences into Chinese. In unsullied damp brown circles of soft earth the roses bloomed serenely against the pink Mexican wall. 简答题 2分

5、2.Jerry was seven then and she had had to manage him alone, had sometimes failed him, had sometimes been burdened too greatly, but she had always loved him. 简答题 2分

6、She followed the film to every booking in town, second run, in the suburbs, in the drive-ins. 简答题 2分

7、Sometimes she came out quickly, leaving her boys behind in the dark. 简答题 2分

8、And if she did not see it in the del Prado, Olympia, or Cine Mexico then she would say he was dead. 简答题 2分

9、IV.Translate the following sentences into English. 虽然花没带到车上,但已装在她的心里。 简答题 2分

10、丈夫让她独自来到墨西哥就证明了这一点,此次墨西哥之行的目的就是让她找回自己,重新站起来,医治好创伤后回到他的身边。 简答题 2分

11、五个月前她得到杰里在战场上失踪的消息。 简答题 2分

12、她决定独自驾车去办这件事,自己完成这件事。 简答题 2分

13、但有一次,邻座的两个懒汉让他们拖延了一会儿,新闻片就开始了。 简答题 2分

14、V.There are four choices marked A, B, C and D for each incomplete sentence. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.   Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. 『This system of learned behavior patterns characteristic of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by a set of dynamic variables: language, religion, values and attitudes, manners and customs, aesthetics, technology, education, and social institutions.』 To cope with this system, an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can be learned; its interpretation comes only through experience.   The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn culture—one has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is that business is business the world around, following the model of Pepsi and McDonald’s. In some cases, globalization is a fact of life; however, cultural differences are still far from converging.   The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up policies and procedures in each country has been compared to an organ transplant; the critical question centers around acceptance or rejection. The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia or even blindness.   Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas. The internationally successful companies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know your adversary, know your audience, and know your customer. 1.According to the passage, which of the following is true?( ) A.All international managers can learn culture. B.Business diversity is not necessary. C.Views differ on how to treat culture in business world. D.Most people do not know foreign culture well. 2.According to the author, the model of Pepsi ( ). A.is in line with the theories of the school advocating the business is business the world around B.is different from the model of McDonald’s C.shows the reverse of globalization D.has converged cultural differences 3.The two schools of thought ( ). A.both propose that companies should tailor business approaches to individual cultures B.both advocate that different policies be set up in different countries C.admit the existence of cultural diversity in business world D.Both A and B 4.This article is supposed to be most useful for those ( ). A.who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversity B.who have connections to more than one type of culture C.who want to travel abroad D.who want to run business on International Scale 5.According to Fortune, successful international companies ( ). A.earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas B.all have the quality of patience C.will follow the overseas local cultures D.adopt the policy of internationalization 简答题 5分

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