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英语一模拟(三)

1、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:James often visited Maggie and her family. 单选题 1分

2、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:Maggie’s children felt curious about this guest. 单选题 1分

3、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:Maggie was angry about James visit because he had never brought her any gifts. 单选题 1分

4、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:When James was in their house, he would often spend the whole night there. 单选题 1分

5、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:James showed no interest and unfriendliness in Maggie’s children when he came. 单选题 1分

6、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:James treated Maggie very friendly. 单选题 1分

7、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:Maggie and her children stayed upstairs and made a loud noise on purpose. 单选题 1分

8、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:Her children couldn't wait to say goodbye to James because they dropped off to sleep early. 单选题 1分

9、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:James was so mean that he often went home by the last train. 单选题 1分

10、下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 An Unwelcome Guest Maggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor to the house. So far as the children were concerned, they had a mystery about him that stirred their imagination. He stirred Maggie’s anger, however, so that she often said to her husband, " it’s mercy that brother of yours doesn’t come oftener. In fact, James came once a year, unexpectedly around eight o' clock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unable to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Instead, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add “you’ll be getting on with the supper Maggie” Such was his regard for her. Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the children up, the four of them, to keep her company she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James' voice. Very late, they dropped on to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was mean. He always went home by the last train, just after two o'clock. Maggie' s children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had, in their mother’s words, "lost two wives and taken a third". They wondered about those two unfortunate lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door. 问:James never brought his third wife with him because he didn' t want to buy another ticket. 单选题 1分

11、阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给的各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Natural Foods Increasingly, over the past ten years, people especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods. Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in rich in organism In simple terms, his means that the soil has been nourished(滋养)by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins(维他命)and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers(肥料), the main purpose of which is to increase the quantity but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in health farms. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽): there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food. Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But the problem is that the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fiber. 问:Why do people now prefer natural foods? ( ) 单选题 2分

12、阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给的各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Natural Foods Increasingly, over the past ten years, people especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods. Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in rich in organism In simple terms, his means that the soil has been nourished(滋养)by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins(维他命)and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers(肥料), the main purpose of which is to increase the quantity but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in health farms. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽): there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food. Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But the problem is that the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fiber. 问:Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? ( ) 单选题 2分

13、阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给的各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Natural Foods Increasingly, over the past ten years, people especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods. Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in rich in organism In simple terms, his means that the soil has been nourished(滋养)by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins(维他命)and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers(肥料), the main purpose of which is to increase the quantity but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in health farms. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽): there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food. Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But the problem is that the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fiber. 问:What is the writer's attitude towards chickens fed on battery farms?( ) 单选题 2分

14、阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给的各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Natural Foods Increasingly, over the past ten years, people especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods. Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in rich in organism In simple terms, his means that the soil has been nourished(滋养)by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins(维他命)and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers(肥料), the main purpose of which is to increase the quantity but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in health farms. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽): there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food. Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But the problem is that the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fiber. 问:What is the most important point the writer wants to make about sugar?( ) 单选题 2分

15、阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给的各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Natural Foods Increasingly, over the past ten years, people especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods. Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in rich in organism In simple terms, his means that the soil has been nourished(滋养)by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins(维他命)and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers(肥料), the main purpose of which is to increase the quantity but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in health farms. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽): there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food. Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But the problem is that the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fiber. 问:Which of the following is closest in meaning to the “diet” (Para4)?( ) 单选题 2分

16、阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题; St. Valentine’s Day ❶February 14, St. Valentine's Day, Is a special day for lovers. Valentines are cards-usually策 red and shaped like hearts-with messages of love written on them. ❷The origins of this holiday are uncertain but according to one legend, it gets its name from a Christian priest named valentine who lived in Rome during the third century after Christ. His job was to perform marriages for Christian couples. Unfortunately, the Emperor of Rome, Claudius, did not allow Christian marriages, so they had to be performed in secret. Eventually Valentine was d and put into prison. While in prison he fell in love with the daughter of the prison guard. ❸After one year, the Emperor offered to release Valentine if he would agree to stop performing these secret marriages. Valentine refused, so the Emperor sentenced him to death. Valentine was killed in 270 AD on February 14, the same day the Romans worshipped their goddess of marriage, Juno. Before he was killed, valentine sent a love letter to the daughter of the prison guard. He signed the letter "from your Valentine". That was the first valentine. ❹The next valentine was sent in 1415 AD. Charles, Duke of Orleans, sent the valentine to his wife while he was a prisoner in the Tower of London. His valentine is now on exhibit in the British Museum. The first commercially printed valentines did not appear until 1809 The "Golden Age" of valentines began in the 1840s when valentine makers started making elaborate and expensive valentines. ❺Today, millions of Americans send and receive valentines on St. Valentine 's Day. Whether it is an expensive heart-shaped box of chocolates from a secret admirer or a simple handmade card om a child, a valentine is a very special message of love. 16. Paragraph ❶ 17. Paragraph ❷ 18. Paragraph ❸ 19. Paragraph ❹ 20. Paragraph ❺ A. What Is St. Valentine's Day B. What People Do Today on St. Valentine’s Day C. Christian Marriages D. Beginning of the First Valentine Story E. Development and End of the First Valentine Story F. Story of the Second Valentine 简答题 10分

17、从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正t确选项,分别完成每个句子。 St. Valentine’s Day ❶February 14, St. Valentine's Day, Is a special day for lovers. Valentines are cards-usually策 red and shaped like hearts-with messages of love written on them. ❷The origins of this holiday are uncertain but according to one legend, it gets its name from a Christian priest named valentine who lived in Rome during the third century after Christ. His job was to perform marriages for Christian couples. Unfortunately, the Emperor of Rome, Claudius, did not allow Christian marriages, so they had to be performed in secret. Eventually Valentine was d and put into prison. While in prison he fell in love with the daughter of the prison guard. ❸After one year, the Emperor offered to release Valentine if he would agree to stop performing these secret marriages. Valentine refused, so the Emperor sentenced him to death. Valentine was killed in 270 AD on February 14, the same day the Romans worshipped their goddess of marriage, Juno. Before he was killed, valentine sent a love letter to the daughter of the prison guard. He signed the letter "from your Valentine". That was the first valentine. ❹The next valentine was sent in 1415 AD. Charles, Duke of Orleans, sent the valentine to his wife while he was a prisoner in the Tower of London. His valentine is now on exhibit in the British Museum. The first commercially printed valentines did not appear until 1809 The "Golden Age" of valentines began in the 1840s when valentine makers started making elaborate and expensive valentines. ❺Today, millions of Americans send and receive valentines on St. Valentine 's Day. Whether it is an expensive heart-shaped box of chocolates from a secret admirer or a simple handmade card om a child, a valentine is a very special message of love. 21.Valentines are cards with ( ) written on them. 22.St. Valentine's Day gets its name from ( ) named valentine who lived in Rome. 23.The Roman Emperor sentenced valentine to death because he refused to ( ). 24.Duke of Orleans's valentine to his wife while he was a prisoner in ( ) is now on exhibit in the British Museum. 25.Millions of Americans ( ) on St. Valentine's Day today. A. a Christian priest B. a secret admirer or a simple handmade card C. the Tower of London D. messages of love E. stop performing these secret marriages F. send and receive valentines 简答题 10分

18、下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分的内容分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。 What Affects the Size of Workforce Labor force is defined as being the total number of people who are available to work and earn income.(26) Though the size of the workforce relies greatly on the size of the total population, there are several other aspects which also affect it. (27) If the population has a high proportion of very young le or of those too old to work, then the available workforce would be lower th evenly spread age distribution. If the population grows rapidly from natural increase, i. e. the number of births greatly exceeds (超过)the number of deaths, then as a total population increases, the pro- portion in the workforce declines. (28) Thus, more people retire from the workforce and there are inadequate numbers of young people entering it to take place of those who are leaving it. The population is top-heavy with older people. So the percentage of the population in the workforce declines when there is either a rapid in- crease in births or a falling birth rate. (29) If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring with- out a corresponding increase in the number entering the workforce this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to provide a reasonable level of social services to the retired group. If the aged are to be cared for in special homes or hotels, finance must be available for that purpose, If the size of the workforce is small relative to the total population, then the government tax receipts are relatively low. (30) A. Sometimes a population is described as aging, which means that the birth rate is either falling or the growing very slowly. B. This definition includes everyone who is employed or seeking paid employment, so it includes both employees and the self-employed. C. The age distribution of the population has several important influences on the economy. D. This means that the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be taxed more heavily. E. There are still really high wage gaps in the labor force. F. The age distribution of the total population has a very great effect on the available workforce. 简答题 10分

19、下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。 Evolution Debate Rumor has it that more than 20 books on creationism/evolution are in the publisher s pipe- lines. A few have already appeared The goal of all will be to try to explain to a (31) am and often un- enlightened citizenry that there are not two equally valid scientific theories for the origin and evolution of universe and life. Cosmology, geology, and biology have (32) a consistent, unified, and constantly improving account of what happened. " Scientific" creationism, which is being pushed by some for equal time in the classrooms whenever the scientific accounts of evolution are given, Is (33) on religion, not science. Virtually all scientists and the majority of non-fundamentalist religious leaders have come to (34)"scientific" creationism as bad science and bad religion. The first four chapters of Kitcher’s 6 s book give a very brief (35) to evolution. At appropriate places, he (36) the criticisms of the creationists and provides answers. In the last three chapters, he takes off his gloves and gives the creationists a good beating. He describes their programmes and tactics, and, for those unfamiliar with the ways of creationists, the extent of their (37) and distortion may come as an unpleasant surprise When their basic motivation is religious, one might have( 38) more Christian behavior. Kitcher is philosopher, and this may account, in part, for the clarity and effectiveness of his arguments. The non-specialist will be able to (39) at least a notion of the sorts of data and argument that support evolutionary theory. The final chapter on the creationists will be extremely clear to all. On the dust jacket of this fine book, Stephen Jay Gould says: "This book (40) for reason itself. " And so it does-and all would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate. A. introduces B. given C. regard D. expected E. confused F. deception G. think H. stands I. obtain J. based K. introduction L provided 简答题 15分

20、下面的短文有10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌。 Learning a Foreign Language In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is (41)(communication), then mistakes are (42)(second) considerations that may be dealt with gradually as (43)(aware)of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language (44)(learn)may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native (45)(express)differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying I do it" to express willingness to do something in the( 46) (immediately ) future, could, by interacting(交际)with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers (47)( actual)say "I'll do it". The resulting can serve as a ( 48 ) (basic )for the student to modify his way of using ting discrepancy(差异) the (49)(presence)tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to interact in the first place would lose this( 50) (opportune)to learn by trial and error. 简答题 15分

21、短文写作。假如你是李明,你新买的数码相机出了问题,请用英语给商场经理写一封信120词左右的投诉信。 简答题 30分

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