1、What I valued most while in Europe was the close proximity to other countries, each with their own distinct languages， culture and customs. 单选题 1分

2、Some men steal out of need or avarice；others kill themselves, out of despair，or murder for revenge or gain. 单选题 1分

3、You really are a symbol, and part of your job is to represent not only a set of people, but also a set of policy position and qualities. 单选题 1分

4、American history—and its politics – is replete with reference to the country’s “national character”. 单选题 1分

5、It seems obvious, but I suppose low-tech solutions always have a difficult time gaining credence in the medical community. 单选题 1分

6、Although we do not know the long-term consequences of separation or deprivation, we do know that they can produce acute immediate distress. 单选题 1分

7、Although bureaucrats still occasionally try to impose state controls on the city, the futility of the effort quickly becomes apparent. 单选题 1分

8、This plan can be also used to moistening other materials to control diffusion of their dust. 单选题 1分

9、So, as you do this it is very important in your meditations – and we understand that some of you will be solitary, but many of you will gather in groups. 单选题 1分

10、I could not help noticing that Haig was implacable in squeezing to the sidelines his potential competitors. 单选题 1分

11、We believe that it is groundless and of ulterior motive to link some ordinary cases with China or even with the Chinese Government. 单选题 1分

12、The upright white hewn studs and freshly planed door and window casings gave it a clean and airy look, especially in the morning, when its timbers were saturated with dew, so that I fancied that by noon some sweet gum would exude from them. 单选题 1分

13、Now the same people who can be clearheaded and sensible when the subject is one of domestic trade can be incredibly emotional and muddleheaded when it becomes one of foreign trade. 单选题 1分

14、Many of his policy proposals are eminently sensible, though some people will decry his advocacy of Israeli-style targeted killings. 单选题 1分

15、Agriculture is a relative pool industry. A to decentralize the agriculture risk, insurance leads an important role. 单选题 1分

16、To grow, ideas initially need the wide realm of the possible, rather than the narrow one of the practical. 单选题 1分

17、College use endowment money for student aid and campus improvements, and for financial security. 单选题 1分

18、I walked out of a hotel and bumped into another person and there were some mumblings and then we walked off. 单选题 1分

19、A key to any agreement is for the US Senate to ratify a climate bill before the country’s negotiators go to Copenhagen. 单选题 1分

20、If I am wrong, we will have done no harm to look at the issue skeptically and critically, to consider how we should be resisting it. I hope you will join with me in doing so. 单选题 1分

21、The rejection of classics in the higher educational institutions of the west marked the death of classical tradition. (Unit one, Text B) 判断题 1分

22、According to Norton, to mark oneself out from the rest is strongly preferred in American society. (Unit tow, Text B) 判断题 1分

23、True beauty is the harmony between a pretty face and proper use of cosmetics.(Unit three, Text B) 判断题 1分

24、Loneliness can only be felt when we are alone. (Unit five, Text B) 判断题 1分

25、If you express yourself constantly to your friend, they may get better understanding of your character. (Unit six, Text A) 判断题 1分

26、Originally, work meant salvation to the middle or upper class Protestants, but at the end of the 18th century, to produce more goods became their sole aim. (Unit seven, Text A) 判断题 1分

27、According to Lin Yutang, humor open a way to future Reasonable Age. (Unit eight, Text A) 判断题 1分

28、In teaching area, the salary boast may not be high, so it is not necessary to pursue the master’s degree. (Unit ten, Text B) 判断题 1分

29、In his book, Lawson admits the existence of global warming and agrees to make some efforts to contain it. (Unit eleven, Text B) 判断题 1分

30、Dolly is the first tube sheep. (Unit twelve, Text B) 判断题 1分

31、As a wise man once said, we are all ultimately alone. But an increasing number of Europeans are choosing to be so at an ever earlier age. This isn’t the stuff of gloomy philosophical contemplations, but a fact of Europe’s new economic landscape, embraced by sociologists, real-estate developers and ad executives alike. The shift away from family life to solo lifestyle, observes a French sociologist, is part of the irresistible momentum of individualism’ over the last century. The communication revolution, the shift from a business culture of stability to one of mobility and the mass entry of women in to workforce have greatly wreaked havoc on Europeans private lives. Europe’s new economic climate has largely fostered the trend toward independence. The current generation of home- aloners came of age during Europe’s shift from social democracy to the sharper, more individualistic climate of American style capitalism. Raised in an era of privatization and increase consumer choice, today’s tech savvy workers have embraced a free market in love as well as economics. Modern Europeans are rich enough to afford to live alone, and temperamentally independent enough to want to be so. Once upon a time, people who lived alone tended to be those on either side of marriage or widowed senior citizens. While pensioners, particularly elderly women, make up a large proportion of those living alone, the newest crop of singles are high earners in their 30s and 40s who increasingly view living alone as a lifestyle choice. Living alone was conceived to be negative-dark and cold, while being together suggested warmth and lights. But then came along the idea of singles. They were young, beautiful, strong! Now, young people want to live alone. The booming economy means people are working harder than ever. And that doesn’t leave much room for relationships. Pimpi Arroyo, A 35 year-old composer who lives alone in a house in Paris, says he hasn’t got time to get lonely because he has too much work. “I have deadlines which would make life with someone else fairly difficult.” Only an Ideal Woman would make him change his lifestyle, he says, Kaufmann, author of recent book called “The Single Woman and Prince Charming,” thinks this fierce new individualism means that people expect more and more of mates, so relationships don’t last long—if they start at all. Eppendorf, a blond Berliner with a deep tan, teacher grade school in the mornings. In the afternoon she sunbathes or sleeps, resting up for going dancing. Just shy of 50, she says she’d never have wanted to do what her mother did- give up a career to raise a family. Instead, “I’ve always done what I wanted to do: live a self-determined life.’” More and more young Europeans remain single because 单选题 2分

32、What is said about European society in the passage? 单选题 2分

33、According to Paragraph 3, the newest group of singles are 单选题 2分

34、The author quote Eppendorf to show that 单选题 2分

35、What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? 单选题 2分

36、After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate. It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws(爪子) and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend “Bingo”. He never found out the dog’s real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert couldn’t give it, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo’s mercy and had to “buy him” to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his week’s wage to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else. Albert had been living in the same district for 单选题 2分

37、Albert decided to move because 单选题 2分

38、Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because 单选题 2分

39、We can tell from the story that 单选题 2分

40、Albert had to “buy him” means 单选题 2分

41、Ours is a big world, complex and full of many diverse people. People with many varying points of view are constantly running up against others who have differing opinions. Those of us who smoke are just one group of many. Recently, the activism of non-smokers has reminded us of the need to be considerate of others when we smoke in public. But, please! Enough is enough! We should like to remind non-smoker that courtesy is a tow-way street. If you politely request that someone not smoke you are more likely to receive a cooperative response than if you scowl fierce and hurl insults. If you speak directly to someone, you are more likely to get what you want than if you complain to the management. Many of us have been smoking for so long that we sometimes forget that others are not uses to the aroma of burning tobacco. We’re human, and like everyone else we occasionally offend unknowingly. But most of us are open to friendly suggestions and comments, and quite willing to modify our behavior to accommodate others. Smokers are people, too. We Laugh and cry. We have hopes, dreams, aspirations. We have children, and mothers, and pet. We eat our hamburgers with everything on them and salute the flag at Fourth of July picnics. We hope you’ll remember that the next time a smoker light up in public. The purpose of the first paragraph is 单选题 2分

42、What does the second sentence in the second paragraph imply? 单选题 2分

43、According the author, how can you get cooperative response from smokers if you don’t feel like someone smoking beside you? 单选题 2分

44、According to the author, why do some smokers smoke in public? 单选题 2分

45、How does the author try to persuade the reader? 单选题 2分

46、Now the government became the blanket under which all people could have their own belief, the freedom to speak out without fear of backlash from any group, religious institution or the government itself. 简答题 3分

47、Man is an animal, and his happiness depends on his physiology more than he likes to thinks. 简答题 3分

48、He is about to be launched in to his own inner space, space as immense, unexplored and sometimes frightening as outer space to the astronaut. 简答题 3分

49、But work is not only an inescapable necessity for man. Work is also his liberator from nature, his creator as a social and independent being. 简答题 3分

50、Of course, this hate and contempt for others and for oneself, and for the very things one produces, is mainly unconscious, and only occasionally comes up to awareness in a fleeting thought, which is sufficiently disturbing to be set aside as quickly as possible. 简答题 3分

51、We all know that the normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7,8 hours’ sleep alternating with some 16-17 hours’ wakefulness and that, broadly speaking, the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness. Our present concern is with how easily and to what extent this cycle can be modified. The question is no mere academic one. The ease, for example, with which people can change from working in the day to working at night is a question of growing importance in industry where automation calls for round-the –clock working of machines. It normally takes from five days to one week for a person to adapt to a reversed routine of sleep and wakefulness, sleeping during the day and working at night. Unfortunately, it is often the case in industry that shift are change every week; a person may work from 12 midnight to 8 a.m. one week,8 a.m. to 4 p.m. the next and 4 p.m. to 12 midnight the third and so on. This means that no sooner has he got used to one routine than he has to change to another, so that much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping very efficiently. The only real solution appears to be to hand over the night shift to a number of permanent night workers. An interesting study of the domestic life and health of nightshift workers was carried out by Brown in 1957. She found a high incidence(发生率)of disturbed sleep and other disorders among those on alternating day and night shifts, but no abnormal occurrence of these phenomena among those on permanent night work. This latter system then appears to be the best long-term policy, but meanwhile something may be done to relieve the strains of alternate day and night work by selection those people who can adapt most quickly to the changes of routine. One way of knowing when a person has adapted is by measuring his body temperature. People engaged in normal daytime work will have a high temperature during the hours of wakefulness and a low one at night; when they change to night work the pattern will only gradually go back to match the new routine and the speed with which it does so parallels, broadly speaking, the adaptation of the body as a whole, particularly in terms of performance. Therefore, by taking body temperature at intervals of two hours throughout the period of wakefulness it can be seen how quickly a person can adapt used as a basis for selection. So far, however, such a form of selection does not seem to have been applied in practice. What is the passage mainly about? 简答题 5分

52、What is the main problem of the round- the clock working system? 简答题 5分

53、How can we find out whether a person has adapted to the changes of routine? 简答题 5分

54、Reading the following statement and write a short paragraph in no less than 150 words about your understanding of the statement. The 21st century, for all its advancement, will be one of the great pioneering periods of human history. (Unit nine, Text A, “Creativity Wil Dominate Our Life” by Isaac Asimov) 简答题 10分