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语言学概论(第五章)

1、The word "hospitalize" is an example of ( ) 单选题 1分

2、( ) refers to the study of the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are formed. 单选题 1分

3、( ) doesn't belong to the most productive means of word-formation. 单选题 1分

4、Nouns, verbs and adjectives can be classified as ( ) 单选题 1分

5、Morphemes that represent tense, number, gender and case are called ( ) morphemes. 单选题 1分

6、There are ( ) morphemes in the word “denationalization”. 单选题 1分

7、In English “-ise” and “-tion” are called ( ). 单选题 1分

8、Morphology is generally divided into two fields: the study of word-formation and ( ). 单选题 1分

9、( ) is a way in which new words may be formed from already existing words by subtracting an affix which is thought to be part of the word. 单选题 1分

10、The word “TB” is formed in the way of ( ). 单选题 1分

11、morpheme 简答题 1分

12、allomorph 简答题 1分

13、morph 简答题 1分

14、free morpheme 简答题 1分

15、bound morpheme 简答题 1分

16、acronymy 简答题 1分

17、affix 简答题 1分

18、clipping 简答题 1分

19、IC Analysis 简答题 1分

20、inflection 简答题 1分

21、stem 简答题 1分

22、base 简答题 1分

23、root 简答题 1分

24、conversion 简答题 1分

25、compounding 简答题 1分

26、inflectional morpheme 简答题 1分

27、morphology 简答题 1分

28、backformation 简答题 1分

29、blending 简答题 1分

30、inflectional affix 简答题 1分

31、derivational affix 简答题 1分

32、Divide the following words into separate morphemes by placing a “+” between each morpheme and the next. description 简答题 1分

33、underdeveloped 简答题 1分

34、photosynthetic 简答题 1分

35、anatomy 简答题 1分

36、radiation 简答题 1分

37、refreshment 简答题 1分

38、defrosted 简答题 1分

39、circumspect 简答题 1分

40、deformed 简答题 1分

41、impolite 简答题 1分

42、Combining two parts of two already existing words is called ( ) in word-formation. 填空题 1分

43、Bound morphemes are classified into two types: ( ) and ( ). 填空题 1分

44、An ( ) is pronounced letter by letter while an ( ) is pronounced as a word. 填空题 1分

45、Lexicon, in most cases, is synonymous with ( ). 填空题 1分

46、Orthographically, compounds are written in three ways: ( ), ( ) and ( ). 填空题 1分

47、All words may be said to contain a root ( ). 填空题 1分

48、( ) is a reverse process of derivation and therefore is a process of shortening. 填空题 1分

49、( ) is extremely productive, because English had lost most of its inflectional endings by the end of Middle English period which facilitated the use of words interchangeably as verbs or nouns, verbs or adjectives, and vice versa. 填空题 1分

50、A word formed by derivation is called a ( ), and a word formed by compounding is called ( ). 填空题 1分

51、Morphology studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed. 判断题 1分

52、Inflectional morphology is one of the two sub-branches of morphology. 判断题 1分

53、A morpheme is the basic unit in the study of morphology. 判断题 1分

54、Free morphemes are the same as bound morphemes. 判断题 1分

55、Derivational affixes are added to an existing form to create a word. 判断题 1分

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