1、Such synonymous pairs as request-beg, quarrel-argue are examples to show that ___. ( ) 单选题 2分

2、In word meaning, the relationship between language and the world is ___ , by means of which, a speaker indicates which things in the world are being talked about. ( ) 单选题 2分

3、Which of the following examples shows that every word that has meaning has sense, but not every word has reference? ( ) 单选题 2分

4、___refers to the result of human recognition, reflecting the objective world in the human mind. ( ) 单选题 2分

5、“A great deal of” and “a great many” both have the same concept, but collocate with different words, such as “a great deal of snow”, but “a great many books”, not vice versa. This example illustrates ___. ( ) 单选题 2分

6、___accounts for the connection between the linguistic symbol and its meaning. ( ) 单选题 2分

7、Which of the following words is NOT morphologically motivated? ( ) 单选题 2分

8、In modern English some words were created by imitating the natural sounds or noises, and the sounds suggest their meanings, like bang, croak, and buzz. These words are ___ motivation. ( ) 单选题 2分

9、The word like miniskirt is a (n) ___ word, because we can figure out its meaning from each morpheme of the word. ( ) 单选题 2分

10、Which of the following words is an onomatopoeically-motivated word? ( ) 单选题 2分

11、___ explains the connection between the literal sense and figurative sense of a word among four motivations. ( ) 单选题 2分

12、According to ____ motivation, we can get the meaning of the word by the history of the word. ( ) 单选题 2分

13、When we use the “the mouth of the river”, we associate the opening part of the river with the mouth of a human being or an animal. In this sense, the word “mouth” conveys ___. ( ) 单选题 2分

14、The following words are onomatopoeically motivated words EXCEPT ___. ( ) 单选题 2分

15、One can figure out the meaning of “miniskirt” to be “small skirt” by its ___. ( ) 单选题 2分

16、___ explains why a particular form has a particular meaning. ( ) 单选题 2分

17、By ___ motivation, we mean that the meaning of a particular word is related to its origin. ( ) 单选题 2分

18、police and cop can have the same conceptual meaning, but differ in their ___ values. ( ) 单选题 2分

19、Which of the following words is a appreciative word. ( ) 单选题 2分

20、Which of the following does NOT belong to associative meaning? ( ) 单选题 2分

21、“Domicile” and “abode” have the same conceptual meaning, but differ in ___ meaning. ( ) 单选题 2分

22、___ meaning indicates the speaker’s attitude towards the person or thing in questions. ( ) 单选题 2分

23、The word “home” often remind us of our “family, friends, warmth, safety, love, convenience”, etc. In this sense, the word “home” conveys ___. ( ) 单选题 2分

24、Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( ) 单选题 2分

25、When a reader comes across the word “mother” in his reading, the word may remind him of his “love, warm, happiness, etc.” In this sense, the word “home” conveys ___. ( ) 单选题 2分

26、Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( ) 单选题 2分

27、____ is the meaning given in the dictionary and forming the core of word-meaning . ( ) 单选题 2分

28、The group of words which has the same grammatical meaning is “___”. ( ) 单选题 2分

29、The singular and plural meaning of a noun is known as the ___ meaning of a word. ( ) 单选题 2分

30、A word is the ____ of form and meaning. 填空题 2分

31、In word meaning, the relationship between language and the world is ___, by means of which, a speaker indicates which things in the world are being talked about. 填空题 2分

32、The synonymous pair like ask-question has the same ___ but different social-cultural and stylistic values. 填空题 2分

33、The ___ of an expression is not a thing, so it is difficult to say what sort of identity it is. For example, or, if, no don’t refer to anything in the world, but all have meanings. 填空题 2分

34、Reference is the relationship between ____ and the world. For example, the form cat is meaningful because the language user employs it conventionally to refer to the “animal” concerned. 填空题 2分

35、In synonymous pairs such as “die-pass away”, “ask-question”, each pair has the same ___ but different social-cultural and stylistic values. 填空题 2分

36、A word which is related to other words is related to them in ____. 填空题 2分

37、Reference is the ____ between language and the world. 填空题 2分

38、The synonymous pair “die-pass away” has the same ____ but different stylistic values. 填空题 2分

39、___ accounts for the connection between the linguistic symbol and its meaning. 填空题 2分

40、Motivation accounts for the connection between the linguistic symbol and its ___. 填空题 2分

41、Words like “bang, pingpong, miaow” are examples of ___ motivation. 填空题 2分

42、In modern English one may find some words whose sounds suggest their ____, for these words were created by imitating the natural sounds and noises. 填空题 2分

43、____ motivation means the words were created by imitating the natural sounds or noises. 填空题 2分

44、____ motivation refers to the mental associations suggested by the conceptual meaning of a word. 填空题 2分

45、That part of the word-meaning, which is suggested by the words before or after the word in discussion, is known as ___ meaning. 填空题 2分

46、Words such as “vicious, tyrant, determined, famous, notorious” usually indicate the speaker’s attitude towards the person or thing in question. They have ____ meaning in themselves. 填空题 2分

47、Collocative meaning consists of the associations a word acquired in its ____. 填空题 2分

48、Associative meaning is the ____ meaning supplemented to the conceptual meaning. 填空题 2分

49、Conceptual meaning is the meaning given in the dictionary and forms the ___ of word-meaning. 填空题 2分

50、Tables, men and potatoes are all plural nouns, so we can say they have the same ___ meaning. 填空题 2分

51、The word meaning is made up of ___ meaning and grammatical meaning. 填空题 2分

52、Functional words such as prepositions, conjunctions, though having little lexical meaning, posses strong ____ meaning. 填空题 2分

53、Lexical meaning has conceptual meaning and ____ meaning. 填空题 2分