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高级英语(下 Lesson 9)

1、I. Fill in the blanks in each sentence taken from the textbooks with the words or expressions shown below.   There is a difference between my schooling and the wisdom of the street corner. I (1) the life of a black man in Watts is larger than a federal (2) program.If there is no future for the black ghetto, the future of all Negroes is (3) . What affects it, affects me, for I am a (4) of the ghetto. When they do it to Watts, they do it to me, too.I'll never escape from the ghetto. I have (5) my all on its future. Watts is my home. 填空题 5分

2、II.There are four choices marked A,B,C, and D for each incomplete sentence. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Scientific work is ( ) from art by its necessary connection with the idea of progress. 单选题 1分

3、Their actions ( ) the stability and security of the region. 单选题 1分

4、III.Translate the following sentences into Chinese. By ordinary standards these are credentials enough to qualify one as coming from Watts. 简答题 2分

5、I can understand the puzzlement in the minds of those in Watts when I was home last summer,working in the local poverty program. 简答题 2分

6、The talented young people left Watts in droves. 简答题 2分

7、It was my life that was held up to Watts youth to emulate. 简答题 2分

8、IV.Translate the following sentences into English. 我对法律的兴趣是出于对黑人区未来的关切。 简答题 2分

9、我不想因为自己来自黑人区而引起人们的好奇。 简答题 2分

10、我对美国当时发生的暴乱不感到耻辱,这使我感到震惊。 简答题 2分

11、英国,总的来说,当时没有美国那种传统上对黑人和白人的细微的区分。在伦敦,除了为数不多的几家只对白人开放的俱乐部外,划分种族界限的场合很少。英国人没有肤色偏见,牛津的大学生活更是如此。就是在这样一种宽松的气氛里,我的关于种族和家庭的戒备心理松懈下来了。 简答题 2分

12、对瓦茨人来说上大学是一件有关命运的冒险行为。 简答题 2分

13、V.There are four choices marked A, B, C and D for each incomplete sentence. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.   They're still kids, and although there's a lot that the experts don't yet know about them, one thing they do agree on is that what kids use and expect from their world has changed rapidly. And it's all because of technology.   To the psychologists, sociologists, and generational and media experts who study them,their digital gear sets this new group apart, even from their tech-savvy (懂技术的) Millennial elders. They want to be constantly connected and available in a way even their older siblings don't quite get. These differences may appear slight, but they signal an all-encompassing sensibility that some say marks the dawning of a new generation.   The contrast between Millennials and this younger group was so evident to psychologist Larry Rosen of California State University that he has declared the birth of a new generation in a new book, rewired: Understanding the new generation and the way they learn. Rosen says the tech-dominated life experience of those born since the early 1990s is so different from the Millennials he wrote about in his 2007 book, Me, MySpace and I: Parenting the Net Generation, that they warrant the distinction of a new generation, which he has dubbed the "ingeneration".   "The technology is the easiest way to see it, but it's also a mind-set, and the mind-set goes with the little ‘i', which I'm talking to stand for 'individualized'," Rosen says. "Everything is defined and individualized to ‘me'. My music choices are defined to ' me'. What I watch on TV any instant is defined to ‘me'. " He says the iGeneration includes today's teens and middle-school ers, but it's too soon to tell about elementary-school ages and younger.   Rosen says the iGeneration believes anything is possible. "If they can think of it, somebody probably has or will invent it," he says. "They expect innovation."   They have high expectations that whatever they want or can use "will be able to be tailored to their own needs and wishes and desires."   Rosen says portability is key. They are inseparable from their wireless devices, which allow them to text as well as talk, so they can be constantly connected-even in class, where cell phones are supposedly banned.   Many researchers are trying to determine whether technology somehow causes the brains of young people to be wired differently. "They should be distracted and should perform more poorly than they do," Rosen says. "But findings show teens survive distractions much better than we would predict by their age and their brain development. "   Because these kids are more immersed and at younger ages, Rosen says, the educational system has to change significantly.   "The growth curve on the use of technology with children is exponential(指数的), and we run the risk of being out of step with this generation as far as how they learn and how they think," Rosen says.   "We have to give them options because they want their world individualized. " 1.Compared with their Millennial elders, the iGeneration kids ( ). A.communicate with others by high-tech methods continually B.prefer to live a virtual life than a real one C.are equipped with more modem digital techniques D.know more on technology than their elders 2.Why did Larry Rosen name the new generation as iGeneration?( ) A.Because this generation is featured by the use of personal high-tech devices. B.Because this generation stresses on an individualized style of life. C.Because it is the author himself who has discovered the new generation. D.Because it's a mind-set generation instead of an age-set one. 3.Which of the following is true about the iGeneration according to Rosen?( ) A.This generation is crazy about inventing and creating new things. B.Everything must be adapted to the peculiar need of the generation. C.This generation catches up with the development of technology. D.High-tech such as wireless devices goes with the generation. 4.Rosen's findings suggest that technology ( ). A.has an obvious effect on the function of iGeneration's brain development B.has greatly affected the iGeneration's behaviors and academic performance C.has no significantly negative effect on iGeneration's mental and intellectual development D.has caused distraction problems on iGeneration which affect their daily performance 5.According to the passage, education has to ( ). A.adapt its system to the need of the new generation B.use more technologies to cater for the iGeneration C.risk its system to certain extent for the iGeneration D.be conducted online for iGeneration's individualized need 简答题 5分

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